{"id":17364,"date":"2024-05-01T07:54:23","date_gmt":"2024-05-01T07:54:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/?p=17364"},"modified":"2024-05-01T07:58:56","modified_gmt":"2024-05-01T07:58:56","slug":"open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/","title":{"rendered":"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the &#8220;Foreign Agents Law&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"fusion-fullwidth fullwidth-box fusion-builder-row-1 fusion-flex-container nonhundred-percent-fullwidth non-hundred-percent-height-scrolling\" style=\"background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0);background-position: center center;background-repeat: no-repeat;border-width: 0px 0px 0px 0px;border-color:#eae9e9;border-style:solid;\" ><div class=\"fusion-builder-row fusion-row fusion-flex-align-items-flex-start\" style=\"max-width:calc( 1170px + 10px );margin-left: calc(-10px \/ 2 );margin-right: calc(-10px \/ 2 );\"><div class=\"fusion-layout-column fusion_builder_column fusion-builder-column-0 fusion_builder_column_1_1 1_1 fusion-flex-column\"><div class=\"fusion-column-wrapper fusion-flex-justify-content-flex-start fusion-content-layout-column\" style=\"background-position:left top;background-repeat:no-repeat;-webkit-background-size:cover;-moz-background-size:cover;-o-background-size:cover;background-size:cover;padding: 0px 0px 0px 0px;\"><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-1\"><blockquote>\n<p><strong>Open Letter from Fady Asly, Chairman of the Georgian National Committee of the International Chamber of Commerce, regarding the &#8220;Foreign Agents Law,&#8221; also Known as the &#8220;Russian Law&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>I am writing this letter to inform society at large, of all the consequences that Georgia will be facing after the implementation of the \u201cRussian Law\u201d in the country.<\/p>\n<p>It is a fact that the enactment of this law by the Georgian Government will trigger a series of adverse consequences that will profoundly impact the business environment, the economy, and the overall prosperity of Georgia, as outlined in the following points:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Stifling Civil Society and Democracy<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Impact on Governance: <\/strong>Civil society organizations (CSOs) are crucial for a healthy democracy as they hold government accountable, advocate for transparency, and fight corruption, therefore constraining their operations will lead to less oversight and more corruption, deteriorating the quality of governance.<\/li>\n<li><strong>International Perception: <\/strong>Implementing such a law will be perceived as an authoritarian shift, which will destabilize the democratic progress and image of Georgia on the international stage.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>Economic Consequences<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Investor Sentiment: <\/strong>Foreign investors typically seek stable, transparent, and predictable political and legal environments; hence labeling NGOs as foreign agents will signal political instability and unpredictability, deterring foreign direct investment (FDI).<\/li>\n<li><strong>International Trade Relations: <\/strong>Countries and international blocks might reconsider their trade agreements with a nation that suppresses civic freedoms, potentially leading to sanctions or trade embargoes.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>Implications for International Aid and Development<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Disruption of Aid: <\/strong>Many NGOs channel international aid for development projects, including education, healthcare, and infrastructure; this law will disrupt these flows, adversely impacting development outcomes.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Conditionality of International Assistance: <\/strong>Western countries and international organizations often condition aid on human rights and democratic governance; this law will lead to a reduction or cessation of assistance.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>Sector-Specific Impacts<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Technology and Innovation: <\/strong>A thriving civil society contributes to a vibrant intellectual ecosystem, restrictions on NGOs will stifle the innovative capacities that are crucial for technological advancements and economic diversification.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Tourism: <\/strong>Georgia\u2019s image as a progressive and tourist-friendly destination will be tarnished, reducing tourism revenues, which are significant for the economy.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong>Brain Drain<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Emigration of Talent: <\/strong>Increasing authoritarianism will lead to the emigration of skilled and educated Georgians, especially the youth, who might seek more democratic and open societies to live and work in.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong>Societal Harmony and Progress<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Social Divisions: <\/strong>The law will deepen societal divisions by labeling NGOs as \u2018foreign\u2019 or alien to Georgian interests, leading to increased polarization and social conflict.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Cultural and Educational Impact: <\/strong>NGOs also support cultural and educational programs that enrich society, therefore limiting their operations will stifle cultural exchange and educational opportunities.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><strong>Legal and Constitutional Challenges<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Constitutionality: <\/strong>The law contravenes the Georgian constitution and international legal obligations related to freedom of expression and association, leading to legal challenges domestically and internationally.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>The \u201cLaw on Foreign Agents\/ Russian Law\u201d represents not just a significant risk to the democratic fabric of Georgian society, but also poses substantial economic risks; politicians and businessmen who claim that this law will not affect the Georgian economy are foolish and are misleading the population.<\/p>\n<p>The International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) is the largest Business Organisation in the world, uniting more than 45 million businesses and 12,000 chambers of commerce in 190 countries.\u2028ICC works closely with the G7, G20, World Bank, IMF, WTO, WCO, and UN, where it holds a permanent seat.<\/p>\n<p>Fady Asly<\/p>\n<p>Chairman of the Executive Board of the Georgian National Committee of the International Chamber of Commerce<\/p>\n<\/div><div class=\"fusion-separator fusion-full-width-sep\" style=\"align-self: center;margin-left: auto;margin-right: auto;width:100%;\"><div class=\"fusion-separator-border sep-double\" style=\"border-color:#e0dede;border-top-width:1px;border-bottom-width:1px;\"><\/div><\/div><div class=\"fusion-text fusion-text-2\"><blockquote>\n<p><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d4\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 &#8220;\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1&#8221;, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10ea\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea &#8220;\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8&#8221;.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>\u10db\u10d4 \u10d5\u10ec\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10db \u10ec\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10da\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d0\u10ec\u10dd\u10d3\u10dd \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10dd\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u201e\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1\u201c \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2. \u10e4\u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0 \u10d0\u10db \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10e1\u10e3\u10e0\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d4\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d6\u10d4, \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10db\u10d7\u10da\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10da\u10d3\u10e6\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10d4\u10e1 \u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d4\u10db\u10e3\u10da\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2 \u10de\u10e3\u10dc\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1 <\/strong><strong>\u10e9\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4:<\/strong> \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 (\u10e1\u10e1\u10dd) \u10e3\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e5\u10d5\u10e1 \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10e6\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc \u10d8\u10e1\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d3\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc\u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10e1, \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10ed\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10eb\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10dd\u10de\u10d4\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10da\u10d4\u10d1 \u10d6\u10d4\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10d9\u10dd\u10e0\u10e3\u10e4\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10ee\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10d0\u10e6\u10e5\u10db\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e6\u10d8\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10d3, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10ef\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d0\u10e1\u10de\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d6\u10d6\u10d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10ec\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8, \u10d4\u10eb\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0, \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10ed\u10d5\u10d8\u10e0\u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1; \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0\u10d3, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3 \u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d9\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10d0\u10d1\u10d8\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dc\u10dd\u10d6\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d8\u10d2\u10dc\u10d0\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10e5\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10d3\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10d5\u10d4\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 (FDI).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10e3\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8:<\/strong> \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10db\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d3\u10dd\u10dc \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d7 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10ee\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db \u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d7\u10e0\u10d2\u10e3\u10dc\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10de\u10dd\u10e2\u10d4\u10dc\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10dc\u10e5\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10d4\u10db\u10d1\u10d0\u10e0\u10d2\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/strong><strong>\u10e8\u10d4\u10e4\u10d4\u10e0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d1\u10d4\u10d5\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4, \u10db\u10d0\u10d7 \u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4, \u10ef\u10d0\u10dc\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e4\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10e2\u10e0\u10e3\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4; \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e3\u10e8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10db \u10dc\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e3\u10d0\u10e0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d8\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d5\u10d8\u10d7\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong> <strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 :<\/strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d7\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10ee\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d0\u10d3 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10de\u10d8\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0; \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0\u10ee\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"4\">\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10de\u10d4\u10ea\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d6\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10db\u10d4\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d0\u10e7\u10d5\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10e5\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e5\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10ee\u10d4\u10da\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ec\u10e7\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e5\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10e5\u10e2\u10e3\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10d4\u10db\u10d0\u10e1; \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d8\u10dc\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10db\u10ec\u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e2\u10d4\u10e5\u10dc\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d2\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10e1\u10d5\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d8\u10d5\u10d4\u10e0\u10e1\u10d8\u10e4\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8: <\/strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10dd\u10e0\u10ea \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10e2\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10db\u10d8\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d8\u10db\u10d8\u10ef\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d8\u10e0\u10e7\u10d4\u10d5\u10d0, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10d0\u10db\u10ea\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0\u10dc \u10e8\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"5\">\n<li><strong>\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10e2\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 <\/strong><strong>\u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10db\u10d6\u10d0\u10e0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d5\u10e2\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e2\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10db\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ea\u10d3\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10e1\u10d0\u10d9\u10e3\u10d7\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7 \u10d0\u10ee\u10d0\u10da\u10d2\u10d0\u10d6\u10e0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10db\u10d8\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10dd\u10d0 \u10d8\u10e1\u10ec\u10e0\u10d0\u10e4\u10d5\u10dd\u10d3\u10dc\u10d4\u10dc \u10e3\u10e4\u10e0\u10dd \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e6\u10d8\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e8\u10d8 \u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d5\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10e3\u10e8\u10d0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10dc.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"6\">\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10f0\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10e0\u10db\u10d0\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d3\u10d0\u10e7\u10dd\u10e4\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u201e\u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u201c \u10d0\u10dc \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d8\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd \u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10d4\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10db\u10d8\u10dc\u10d8\u10ed\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10d8\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10e1 \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10dd\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10da\u10e3\u10e0 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10e5\u10e2\u10e1.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10dd \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4 \u10db\u10ee\u10d0\u10e0\u10e1 \u10e3\u10ed\u10d4\u10e0\u10d4\u10dc \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10de\u10e0\u10dd\u10d2\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10db\u10d3\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1, \u10d0\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10dd\u10db \u10db\u10d0\u10d7\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10db\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d6\u10e6\u10e3\u10d3\u10d5\u10d0 \u10e9\u10d0\u10d0\u10ee\u10e8\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d9\u10e3\u10da\u10e2\u10e3\u10e0\u10e3\u10da \u10d2\u10d0\u10ea\u10d5\u10da\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10db\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10eb\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"7\">\n<li><strong>\u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10d3\u10d0 <\/strong><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10d8 <\/strong><strong>\u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10e3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0:<\/strong> \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10d4\u10ec\u10d8\u10dc\u10d0\u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d3\u10d4\u10d2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10e1\u10e2\u10d8\u10e2\u10e3\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d5\u10d0\u10da\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ee\u10d0\u10e2\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10d9\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1\u10e3\u10e4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d0\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10e8\u10d8\u10e0\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10d7, \u10e0\u10d0\u10ea \u10e5\u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e1\u10d0\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10e0\u10d8\u10d5 \u10d2\u10d0\u10db\u10dd\u10ec\u10d5\u10d4\u10d5\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d8\u10d3\u10d0 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10d3\u10dd\u10dc\u10d4\u10d6\u10d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u201e\u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e3\u10ea\u10ee\u10dd\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e2\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e8\u10d4\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10d4\u10d1\/\u10e0\u10e3\u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8\u201c \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0 \u10db\u10ee\u10dd\u10da\u10dd\u10d3 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10e1 \u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d6\u10dd\u10d2\u10d0\u10d3\u10dd\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d4\u10db\u10dd\u10d9\u10e0\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10e5\u10e1\u10dd\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10e1\u10d7\u10d5\u10d8\u10e1, \u10d0\u10e0\u10d0\u10db\u10d4\u10d3 \u10ec\u10d0\u10e0\u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1 \u10db\u10dc\u10d8\u10e8\u10d5\u10dc\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10d5\u10d0\u10dc \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10e3\u10e0 \u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10d9\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1\u10d0\u10ea; \u10de\u10dd\u10da\u10d8\u10e2\u10d8\u10d9\u10dd\u10e1\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10db\u10d4\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10ea\u10ee\u10d0\u10d3\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10dc, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db \u10d4\u10e1 \u10d9\u10d0\u10dc\u10dd\u10dc\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d4\u10d9\u10dd\u10dc\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10d9\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d5\u10da\u10d4\u10dc\u10d0\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e0 \u10db\u10dd\u10d0\u10ee\u10d3\u10d4\u10dc\u10e1, \u10e1\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10db\u10dd\u10e1\u10d0\u10ee\u10da\u10d4\u10dd\u10d1\u10d0 \u10e8\u10d4\u10ea\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e8\u10d4\u10f0\u10e7\u10d0\u10d5\u10d7.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0 (ICC) \u10d0\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1 \u10e7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10d0\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10e1\u10ee\u10d5\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1 \u10dd\u10e0\u10d2\u10d0\u10dc\u10d8\u10d6\u10d0\u10ea\u10d8\u10d0 \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8, \u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10d4\u10da\u10d8\u10ea \u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d8\u10d0\u10dc\u10d4\u10d1\u10e1 45 \u10db\u10d8\u10da\u10d8\u10dd\u10dc\u10d6\u10d4 \u10db\u10d4\u10e2 \u10d1\u10d8\u10d6\u10dc\u10d4\u10e1\u10e1 \u10d3\u10d0 12000 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d0\u10e1 190 \u10e5\u10d5\u10d4\u10e7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10e8\u10d8. ICC \u10db\u10ed\u10d8\u10d3\u10e0\u10dd\u10d3 \u10d7\u10d0\u10dc\u10d0\u10db\u10e8\u10e0\u10dd\u10db\u10da\u10dd\u10d1\u10e1 G7-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, G20-\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10db\u10e1\u10dd\u10e4\u10da\u10d8\u10dd \u10d1\u10d0\u10dc\u10d9\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, IMF-\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, WTO-\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, WCO-\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc \u10d3\u10d0 \u10d2\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10e1\u10d7\u10d0\u10dc, \u10e1\u10d0\u10d3\u10d0\u10ea \u10db\u10d0\u10e1 \u10db\u10e3\u10d3\u10db\u10d8\u10d5\u10d8 \u10d0\u10d3\u10d2\u10d8\u10da\u10d8 \u10e3\u10d9\u10d0\u10d5\u10d8\u10d0.<\/p>\n<p>\u10e4\u10d0\u10d3\u10d8 \u10d0\u10e1\u10da\u10d8<\/p>\n<p>\u10e1\u10d0\u10e5\u10d0\u10e0\u10d7\u10d5\u10d4\u10da\u10dd\u10e8\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d4\u10e0\u10d7\u10d0\u10e8\u10dd\u10e0\u10d8\u10e1\u10dd \u10e1\u10d0\u10d5\u10d0\u10ed\u10e0\u10dd \u10de\u10d0\u10da\u10d0\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d4\u10e0\u10dd\u10d5\u10dc\u10e3\u10da\u10d8 \u10d9\u10dd\u10db\u10d8\u10e2\u10d4\u10e2\u10d8\u10e1 \u10d0\u10e6\u10db\u10d0\u10e1\u10e0\u10e3\u10da\u10d4\u10d1\u10d4\u10da\u10d8 \u10e1\u10d0\u10d1\u10ed\u10dd\u10e1 \u10d7\u10d0\u10d5\u10db\u10ef\u10d3\u10dd\u10db\u10d0\u10e0\u10d4<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;margin-top : 0px;margin-bottom : 20px;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {padding-top : 0px !important;padding-right : 0px !important;margin-right : 5;padding-bottom : 0px !important;padding-left : 0px !important;margin-left : 5;}@media only screen and (max-width:1024px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 5;margin-left : 5;}}@media only screen and (max-width:640px) {.fusion-body .fusion-builder-column-0{width:100% !important;order : 0;}.fusion-builder-column-0 > .fusion-column-wrapper {margin-right : 5;margin-left : 5;}}<\/style><\/div><\/div><style type=\"text\/css\">.fusion-body .fusion-flex-container.fusion-builder-row-1{ padding-top : 0px;margin-top : 0px;padding-right : 0px;padding-bottom : 0px;margin-bottom : 0px;padding-left : 0px;}<\/style><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15776,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17364","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.8 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the &quot;Foreign Agents Law&quot; - ICC Georgia<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the &quot;Foreign Agents Law&quot; - ICC Georgia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"ICC Georgia\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2024-05-01T07:54:23+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-05-01T07:58:56+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Press-Release-scaled.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2560\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1178\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"ICC Georgia\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"6 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/\",\"name\":\"ICC Georgia\",\"description\":\"International Chamber of Commerce in Georgia\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":\"required name=search_term_string\"}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Press-Release-scaled.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Press-Release-scaled.jpg\",\"width\":2560,\"height\":1178},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#webpage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/\",\"name\":\"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the \\\"Foreign Agents Law\\\" - ICC Georgia\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#primaryimage\"},\"datePublished\":\"2024-05-01T07:54:23+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-05-01T07:58:56+00:00\",\"author\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/76a54c4230bd7e5a2b0cd44f72679a58\"},\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the &#8220;Foreign Agents Law&#8221;\"}]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/76a54c4230bd7e5a2b0cd44f72679a58\",\"name\":\"ICC Georgia\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0e7907bca8370ce8affb00b333f762b5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0e7907bca8370ce8affb00b333f762b5?s=96&d=mm&r=g\",\"caption\":\"ICC Georgia\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/icc.ge\"],\"url\":\"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/author\/admin_8j88ytni\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the \"Foreign Agents Law\" - ICC Georgia","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the \"Foreign Agents Law\" - ICC Georgia","og_url":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/","og_site_name":"ICC Georgia","article_published_time":"2024-05-01T07:54:23+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-05-01T07:58:56+00:00","og_image":[{"width":2560,"height":1178,"url":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Press-Release-scaled.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"ICC Georgia","Est. reading time":"6 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#website","url":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/","name":"ICC Georgia","description":"International Chamber of Commerce in Georgia","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Press-Release-scaled.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/Press-Release-scaled.jpg","width":2560,"height":1178},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#webpage","url":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/","name":"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the \"Foreign Agents Law\" - ICC Georgia","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#primaryimage"},"datePublished":"2024-05-01T07:54:23+00:00","dateModified":"2024-05-01T07:58:56+00:00","author":{"@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/76a54c4230bd7e5a2b0cd44f72679a58"},"breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/2024\/05\/01\/open-letter-from-the-chairman-of-icc-georgia-regarding-the-foreign-agents-law\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Open Letter from the Chairman of ICC Georgia regarding the &#8220;Foreign Agents Law&#8221;"}]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/76a54c4230bd7e5a2b0cd44f72679a58","name":"ICC Georgia","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/#\/schema\/person\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0e7907bca8370ce8affb00b333f762b5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","contentUrl":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/0e7907bca8370ce8affb00b333f762b5?s=96&d=mm&r=g","caption":"ICC Georgia"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/icc.ge"],"url":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/author\/admin_8j88ytni\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17364","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17364"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17364\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17366,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17364\/revisions\/17366"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15776"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17364"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17364"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icc.ge\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17364"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}